Luxor Temple, situated on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor, stands as a testament to Egypt’s rich history and architectural prowess. Constructed around 1400 BCE, this magnificent temple was known in ancient times as “Ipet Resyt,” meaning “the southern sanctuary.” Unlike other temples dedicated to deities, Luxor Temple was primarily devoted to the rejuvenation of kingship, serving as a ceremonial site for the crowning of pharaohs.
Architectural Highlights
The temple’s construction was initiated by Pharaoh Amenhotep III and later expanded by Tutankhamun, Horemheb, and Ramses II. One of its most striking features is the grand entrance, marked by a towering pylon built by Ramses II, depicting his military triumphs. Originally, six colossal statues of Ramses II flanked the entrance, of which two seated statues remain today. Notably, a pink granite obelisk once stood here; its twin now resides in Paris’s Place de la Concorde. Everywhere you turned, you saw grand gesture.
Beyond the entrance lies a beautiful courtyard where you can see (and hear) the mosque, surrounded by double rows of papyrus-cluster columns, which leads to the inner sanctuaries. Everywhere you turned was impressive sculptures, towering above you, making you appear so insignificant. The real question – how were these structures built back then?
Visiting Luxor Temple: Tips for Travelers
Optimal Timing: We arrived late afternoon so we could experience the temples by day and night! Arrive 4pm for optimum exploring without the crowds. December offers milder temperatures, making late afternoons comfortable. The sunset over the temples was magical, but as soon as the sun was set, the temple became busier. Captivating your photos as early as possibly is advisable.
Navigating the Entrance: The temple is adjacent to a bustling main square and mosque. The official entrance is behind the gated area; look for police officers who guard the site’s access points. Be cautious of your belongings, especially after dark, as the area can become crowded.
Avoiding Scams: Be wary of individuals, including children, requesting money. Some may employ tactics to solicit additional funds. As we left the temple, two children were asking for money. We gave them some and then they approached us again to say that what we had given them was ‘nothing’ and they wanted more. They showed us small Egyptian notes. Luckily we only had dollars so we knew this was a scam. We’re happy to help as they are in need but be aware of tricks like this.
Transportation: Upon exiting, expect offers for horse carriage rides or taxis. To avoid persistent solicitations, arrange transportation in advance. Establishing a rapport with a reliable taxi service can enhance your experience; feel free to contact me for recommendations, we found a fantastic young man.
Pros and Cons of the Experience
Positives:
- Historical Significance: Walking through a site where ancient ceremonies took place offers a profound connection to Egypt’s past.
- Architectural Splendor: The temple’s columns, statues, and reliefs showcase the artistry of ancient Egyptian craftsmen. It’s very impressive and thought provoking!
- Evening Ambiance: The temple’s illumination at night creates a mesmerising atmosphere, highlighting its majestic features.
Negatives:
- Crowds: Post-sunset hours can become crowded, potentially affecting the tranquility of the visit and obstructing pictures.
- Solicitations: The presence of beggars and persistent vendors near the temple can be uncomfortable for some visitors.
- Navigational Challenges: The surrounding area’s busyness and unclear signage might pose difficulties for first-time visitors.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Luxor Temple really gave you the feeling of stepping into a living museum where history comes alive. The grandeur of the temple offers a unique glimpse into the world of ancient Egyptian kings, queens and pharaohs. Experiencing this both by day and by night, allowing us to see the sun beam through the temple and enjoy the magical glow of the temple at night, has left us a truly lasting impression.
With a little planning and awareness, you can make the most of your visit and create unforgettable memories in one of Egypt’s most iconic landmarks. Luxor Temple isn’t just a destination – it’s a journey through time that every traveler to Egypt should experience. Highly recommend!
How to contact me for help
If you have any questions or would like some help to book your trip to Egypt, I am a travel agent as well as blogger, so please do get in contact at natalie.drew@natsworldmap.com
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